August 4, 2013
Rev. Ross Mahan, Pastor
Titus 2:11-14
Grace be unto you and peace from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Savior.
For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, Teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world; Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Savior Jesus Christ; Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works. These things speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no man despise thee.
- God has revealed His grace to mankind in the person of His Son, grace that forgives our sins and transforms our lives and the grace of God is why a Christian cannot be happy in sin. It is impossible. He is a new creation in Christ. The grace of God teaches him to live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world. From the moment we are born we are involved in a lifelong struggle with our sinful human flesh a struggle that will last a lifetime; there will never be a time when we will no longer struggle against our old sinful nature. The grace of God will continue to be good news our entire life. Faith in Christ is the secret to holy living. When the Bible commands us to be holy it does not point us to our own strength but to Christ. We cannot forgive our own sins or make ourselves holy by our own efforts and strength; this was the religion of the Pharisees, a system of external works and merits. But God transforms a person’s life from the inside out. He doesn’t remodel or rehabilitate us but rebuilds our life from the ground up. The grace of God is the only path to forgiveness and the power behind a life of holiness. It is grace alone that makes our worship and good works acceptable to God. For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God (I Pet. 3:18). Christ redeemed us from all sin for a purpose, to purify unto Himself a peculiar people zealous of good works. Let’s examine the grace of God and its evidence in our lives.
I.
- The necessity of God’s grace! When Adam rebelled against God in the Garden of Eden he lost the image of God and fell into the misery and despair of sin. We need to understand the seriousness of what happened to Adam. He plunged the entire human race into ruin, death, and hell and Adam’s sin was imputed to all his descendents. In Adam all die (I Cor. 15:22). How would man ever escape the misery, and wretchedness of his sins? How could he enjoy fellowship with God again after committing treason against the most High and having the sentence of death pronounced upon him? Since then man has become a child of wrath and an enemy of God; his innermost being, heart, mind, emotion, and will are enslaved to sin. The fall affected our entire nature. Man is not merely sick or wounded in sin he is dead in trespasses and sins. The fall of Adam affected the entire human race so that now we are born without spiritual life and in need of the new birth. Why is it important to understand these things? You will never understand or appreciate the grace of God in Jesus Christ until you understand sin. It was the failure of the church to understand the doctrine of sin and the condition of man’s heart that caused people to imagine they could earn their way to heaven or cooperate with God in their salvation by their prayers, good intentions, or decisions. Such theology has been caused tremendous confusion in the hearts of many.
- There was only one way for man to be saved. Salvation had to be the work of God from start to finish! Man could not save himself or contribute to his salvation in any way. God in His eternal wisdom and grace devised a plan for man to be saved. Jesus the Son of God, true God, existing from all eternity with the Father and the Holy Spirit would come to earth through the womb of the Virgin Mary and become a flesh and blood man. Jesus would then live the life God required of us, a life of perfect obedience to the Law and would satisfy divine justice by suffering the penalty that our sins deserved. Christ would stand in our place as our Representative. Jesus was made a surety of a better testament (Covenant) Heb. 7:22). The word surety signifies a personal guarantee that the terms of a contract will be fulfilled. Jesus was the surety and guarantee of the New Covenant, a promise established on the ground of His perfect sacrifice. Christ did for us what we could not do for ourselves. If we were going to be saved it had to be done this way; there was no other means to reconcile sinners to God, no other way to establish peace with God. We had to be washed in the blood of the Lamb, clothed in His righteousness by faith and sanctified by His Spirit. This is the only way sinful man could be set free from the guilt and power of sin. Christ earned the gift of God’s grace for us and now freely offers this gift to us through His Word by faith.
II.
- The basis of God’s Grace! Paul tells us that Jesus gave Himself for us that he might redeem us from all iniquity. Christ came to deal with sin. If man could have been redeemed without Christ’s atoning death God would have surely done it but only the spotless Lamb of God could redeem the world (I Pet 1:18-19). The word redeem describes the purchase of a slave. When sin entered into the world Adam and Eve became the slaves of sin. Jesus said: Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin. A slave has no will of his own; his master’s will is his will, whatever the master tells him to do he must do. A slave is not an employee who can go look for a better job he is a slave and will continue being a slave until the day he dies or someone sets him free. Man is not only a slave to sin but a slave to the devil the author of sin. The devil hates God, His Creation, His Word, and His people and is continually seeking to destroy man, God’s highest creation. He destroys his life by drawing him away from God’s Word into sin and perversion. The word redemption also describes the payment of a debt or ransom. In ancient times there were debtor’s prisons. If you couldn’t pay your debts a creditor could have you and your family arrested and imprisoned or he could make you his slave and force you to work for him until the debt was paid. The redemption of Christ freed us from the slavery and debt of sin. The debt we owe to God is obedience to His Law.
- Every person in the world owes his Creator perfect and perpetual obedience to His Law. Christ did not do away with the Law He fulfilled it and wrote that Law upon our heart in the new birth. When Adam fell it did not free him from his obligation to obey the Law, every person is still accountable to it. God’s Law demands perfection and condemns the person who transgresses even one of its precepts. For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all. (Ja. 2:10). Paul wrote: Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them (Gal. 3:10). When you understand the perfection and standard of God’s Law and what He demands, you begin to realize why works righteousness is impossible! It is ridiculous! Salvation had to be by grace or no one could be saved. The works of the Law could not justify the sinner in a thousand lifetimes (Rom. 3:20). If man cannot pay his debt to God, how will it be paid? First, all sin will be punished. The Scriptures are clear: The wages of sin is death. Second, every sin and debt will be paid by someone, either Christ will pay your debt for you or you will pay it. And since we sin against an eternal God the punishment for sin must also be eternal. But thank God one day the light of the Gospel shined into our hearts by the Holy Spirit, our debt was paid, our prison cell was opened, and Christ set us free. When Jesus described His ministry in the world He quoted from Isaiah. He had come to proclaim liberty to the captives and the opening of the prison to them that are bound (Is. 61:1). The hymn writer Charles Wesley described this scene for us.
Long my imprisoned spirit lay,
fast bound in sin and nature’s night
Thine eye diffused a quickening ray-
I awoke the dungeon flamed with light;
My chains fell off, my heart was free
I arose went forth and followed Thee.
Charles Wesley
- If we were going to be set free from sin and death someone had to take our place in prison or pay the debt we owed and Christ did both. He is the propitiation for our sins, the payment in full; nothing can be added to His atonement. Jesus satisfied the wrath of God that was against us. Just before He died our Savior cried out: It is finished! These words signaled that His sacrifice was sufficient. He had reconciled the world unto God (II Cor. 5:19). God the Father accepted His Son’s offering for sin which He proved when Christ was raised from the dead, ascended to heaven and took His rightful place at the Right hand of God in Heaven. Christ redeemed us from ALL iniquity. Do not doubt God’s Word; do not let fear fill your heart; let not your heart be troubled; listen again to the words of absolution from God’s Word. Hear the promise of forgiveness in the Holy Sacrament. When you believe God’s promise of forgiveness it is yours. After we received the forgiveness of our sins by faith we learn to rest in the finished work of Christ. It is such a relief to realize we can do nothing to save ourselves. Christ is the Author and Finisher of my faith. He which hath begun a good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christ (Phil. 1:6b). We have been redeemed from the guilt of sin and delivered from the dominion of sin and now His Spirit fills our hearts with divine love which begins to set us free from the love of sin.
III.
- The sign of God’s grace! How do I know I have received the grace of God? Paul tells us. Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works. Redemption and purification go together. We were redeemed by the blood of Christ and purified through the Waters of Baptism and now being crucified with Christ in Holy Baptism we are no longer living, but Christ lives in us, and the life we are now living in the flesh we are living by faith in the Son of God who loved us and gave Himself for us (Gal. 2:20). God has declared us His people in the world, the new Israel. This people have I formed for myself; they shall show forth my praise (Is. 43:21). But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should show forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvelous light (I Pet. 2:9). For thou art a holy people unto the Lord thy God: the Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth (Deut. 7:6). The Lord has called us out of the world to be His saints, and given us the mind of Christ which gradually transforms us into His image. He prepares to do the good works which God has already prepared for us to do. For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them (Eph. 2:10).
.
- Christ makes us zealous of good works. And let ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful (Vs. 14). This is a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men (Titus 3:8). The works that are pleasing to God are revealed in the Ten Commandments, to honor God above all else, to use His Name properly, to honor His Word and Worship, to obey our parents and others in authority, not hurting or harming our neighbors in any way, keeping our marriage pure and undefiled, not stealing or doing any harm to our neighbor’s property or coveting anything that belongs to him. A good work is everything a Christian says or does according to the Law of God, by faith in Jesus Christ, for the glory of God and for the good of our neighbor. The light of Christ shines in the world through our good works. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven (Mt. 5:16). Good works are not just the things we do in church. You don’t have to be a pastor, monk or missionary to do good works. The believing mother that changes her baby’s diaper, or the man who goes to work at the factory, or the farmer who gets up at 4:30 in the morning to milk his cows are performing wonderful and glorious works for God by faith in Christ.
- Good works are the sign of saving faith and the grace of God. These works include a life of honesty, integrity, uprightness, generosity, kindness, and all of the graces the Spirit creates in our lives through the Word. We serve the Lord by serving our brethren, our neighbors, our family, and even our enemies. On the Day of Judgment Jesus we read: And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me (Mt. 25:40). The grace of God will be manifest in our lives through our good works which will have a profound effect on our culture. Our nation desperately needs Christians to live out their faith in the world. It is our duty and privilege to serve, praise, thank and obey God by doing the works He has prepared. Child of God, you have been cleansed from sin and saved as a gift from God, not of works. There is no room for boasting! When we were dead in trespasses and sins God made us alive together with Christ. His grace leads to repentance, to faith in Christ, and to a life of love and obedience. The grace of God sets us free from the power of sin. For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace. (Rom. 6:14). Now that we have been set free from sin we gladly do the works God has given us to the glory of God. May God continue to pour out His grace upon us for Christ’s sake; Amen.