February 22, 2012
Rev. Ross Mahan, Pastor
John 18:4-11
Grace, mercy, and peace be unto you from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Savior
Jesus therefore, knowing all things that should come upon him, went forth, and said unto them, Whom seek ye? They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith unto them, I am he. And Judas also, which betrayed him, stood with them. As soon then as he had said unto them, I am he, they went backward, and fell to the ground. Then asked he them again, Whom seek ye? And they said, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus answered, I have told you that I am he: if therefore ye seek me, let these go their way: That the saying might be fulfilled, which he spake, Of them which thou gavest me have I lost none. Then Simon Peter having a sword drew it, and smote the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus. Then said Jesus unto Peter, Put up thy sword into the sheath: the cup which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?
- Tonight we enter another Lenten Season, a time set aside to worship Jesus and to think again about His suffering and death. We turn our attention this evening to Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane. After they left the upper room on Maundy Thursday Jesus and His disciples went to Gethsemane where Jesus prayed as His death drew near. Late that night a mob came looking for Jesus. They did not come to worship Him but to arrest Him. Judas had betrayed Him to the Sanhedrin and arranged for the soldiers to take Him quietly away from the crowds. The disciples were in a panic; what they had feared most was happening, the religious leaders were finally striking back. Our Lord’s popularity among the common people had angered the Jewish leaders. They were angry at Jesus for exposing their sins, false doctrine, and hypocrisy, but they didn’t dare arrest him for fear of the multitude. But on this night in Gethsemane they had their chance. Everything was ready. The Sanhedrin had been summoned and was ready to put Him on trial, a legal formality, after which the High Priest would pressure Pontius Pilate to go along with their wicked plans to crucify Him. If everything went as planned they would be rid of Jesus before the people in Jerusalem knew what had happened. They were expecting trouble with His disciples so they brought enough soldiers to quell any resistance. Peter drew his sword in a vain attempt to defend Jesus but our Lord rebuked him. Peter needed to see the bigger picture and that is our task during this Lenten season.
I.
- Jesus clearly saw His path to the cross. The mob that came to arrest Jesus that night included a detachment of soldiers, some officials from the Pharisees and Chief Priests, and of course Judas who came along to help identify Jesus to the soldiers. Jesus had often come to the Garden of Gethsemane with His disciples and that is where Judas led the soldiers. The men that came with Judas were not friendly but were armed with weapons, torches, and lanterns. Every corrupt political power structure in history such as Communist Russia, the Taliban, or the Mafia needs muscle to enforce their will upon the people. This gang of thugs obviously worked for the Sanhedrin. When the Jewish leaders wanted to send a message to a member of the opposition or take out an opponent they called upon men like this so they didn’t have to get their hands dirty. The soldiers didn’t come to the Garden to discuss theology or even to carry out a court order to arrest Jesus, they came for a fight. If the disciples wanted to fight them they were ready to do whatever was necessary. Jesus would be arrested no matter what it took. They came in the dead of night to avoid the crowds but when they arrived, Jesus did the unexpected. He did not hide or run away, but walked toward them. No doubt from Gethsemane the Mob was visible as it came out of the city with torches and lanterns. Jesus knew they were coming and what they wanted which was exactly what He had told the disciples would happen.
- And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death, And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again (Mt. 20:17-19). Our Lord knew why He had come to earth and what He was going to accomplish. He saw the cross clearly and willingly submitted to the mob, not as a helpless victim for everything that happened to our Lord was part of God’s sovereign plan prophesied hundreds of years earlier in the Old Testament. Jesus would accomplish exactly what God had foreordained would happen. In the book of Acts the Sanhedrin threatened Peter and John for preaching the Gospel. After the disciples returned to the church they prayed these words: The kings of the earth stood up, and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ. For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together, For to do whatsoever thy hand and thy counsel determined before to be done (Acts. 4:26-28). The disciples finally understood what Jesus had tried to tell them so many times. Jesus asked the mob: Whom seek ye? When they responded Jesus of Nazareth and Jesus announced I am He, they drew back and fell to the ground.
- These soldiers were standing before the Incarnate Son of God, the Creator of the universe; their torches and swords were useless but He went with them to complete the work His Father had given Him. For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me. And this is the Father’s will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day (Jn. 6:39-40). Jesus fulfilled the work His Father sent Him to do, a work that would resurrect His elect people unto eternal life. Jesus voluntarily went with the mob that night that we might be saved. We have also come here this evening to seek Jesus of Nazareth; we come here to see the cross of Christ through His Word with eyes of faith, for without the cross of Jesus we have no hope, forgiveness and life. What is our situation without the cross? Paul summarized our true condition: All have sinned and come short of the glory of God (Rom. 2:23). This verse applies to every natural human being. There is none righteous, no not one (Rom.3:10). The Prophet Isaiah who lived 700 years before the events that night in Gethsemane understood our condition: All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned everyone to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all (Is. 53:6). The Lord knew we had no way of escaping our situation. We had no solution to avoid sin, death and judgment.
- Our good works, our zeal, our intentions, even a lifetime of service cannot save us. We needed someone to do for us what we cannot do for ourselves, a substitute, a Mediator, a Savior, someone to die on the cross for our sins. Paul wrote: For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him (II Cor. 5:21). Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus (Rom. 3:24). Jesus knew what He came to do and that it had to happen this way, there were no other options. The sacrificial Lamb had to be put to death and His blood applied to sinners according to the Law. Jesus is the Lamb of God the fulfillment of the Passover Lamb that saved Israel from death in the land of Egypt hundreds of years earlier. Jesus came to the Garden of Gethsemane that night to wait for the mob who would take Him to the Sanhedrin, to Pilate, and then to the cross. We could not appease God’s wrath, we could not gain peace and forgiveness on our own, only the death of Christ on the cross could reconcile sinners to God. Jesus saw all of this clearly. Nothing was going to turn Him away from the way of the cross for without His death we would have no forgiveness and no hope. The disciples were slow in grasping the importance of Christ’s death. Perhaps like many today they thought they didn’t need it. That is why we must see His cross once again and understand what it means.
II.
- We need to see the cross clearly. Peter and the other disciples were confused and terrified that night. This wasn’t the first time Peter was confused, when Jesus told His disciples about what was waiting for Him in Jerusalem, Peter took Him aside and rebuked Him. Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far from thee, Lord: this shall not be unto thee. But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men (Mt. 16:22-23). They did not understand. The cross did not fit into their plans. Peter had already boasted of his devotion to Jesus, he would rather die with Jesus than deny Him. In the garden that night face to face with armed soldiers Peter tried to defend Jesus. He did the only thing he could think to do at the time. He drew his sword and struck one of the thugs standing nearby, certainly an act of courage against great odds that drew blood from the ear of Malchus the servant of the High Priest, but Peter had it all wrong. Jesus turned to him and said: Peter, Put up thy sword into the sheath: the cup which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it? Salvation would never be accomplished by human effort, even great courage in the face of overwhelming odds. Peter could not save Jesus, he couldn’t even save himself. When Jesus said: Put up thy sword into the sheath He made it clear that salvation would come only by the cross.
- Peter needed to understand the significance of the cross and what Jesus was accomplishing. Jesus did not need force. He did not need one sword or a thousand swords or any human effort to save mankind, and He certainly did not need anything Peter might do. He doesn’t need anything we might do either. It is His cross and only His cross that saves us. Our salvation does not come by any human efforts, no matter how noble and brave. The world hates the cross of Christ. For the preaching of the cross is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is the power of God (I Cor. 1:18). But sadly, even some Christians have lost their love for the cross of Christ and are as blind as Peter. The preaching of the cross, the message of Law and Gospel, is the real secret to the life and growth of the church. A church does not really grow spiritually through feel good preaching and worship or hypnotic praise choruses. Paul knew the secret to real success: For I determined not to know anything among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified. And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling. And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man’s wisdom, but in demonstration of the spirit and of power: That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God (I Cor. 2:2-5). Some men are seeking to improve the church’s image in the world by proclaiming another message besides the cross of Christ, one they think will be more appealing to people and draw them in.
- They think, perhaps people will come to church if we change the message and give them what they want to hear instead of what they need to hear. After all, the Law is so negative what we really need is a more positive message. But trying to make the church more user-friendly by making the message more upbeat ends up robbing the church of her essential message. God causes the church to grow through His Word and Spirit. Men also lose sight of the cross when they imagine that their standing with God depends on what they do, their prayers, their decisions, or their good intentions. We might not fight with a sword like Peter, but we take pride in our godly lives and like the Pharisee in the Temple we think to ourselves: Thank God I’m not like others. The Lenten Season reminds us that no one can be saved by what they do. You stand before God by grace alone, because of what Jesus did for you on the cross. See His cross clearly and realize you can’t save yourself, in other words, put away your sword and see His cross. Perhaps the first question Jesus asked the mob when it arrived at the Garden that night is important for us too: Whom seek ye? Or who is it you want? Did you come here tonight seeking something other than the crucified Christ? The message of the cross is foolishness to some, offensive to others, but it is God’s wisdom to those who are saved. See His cross! Seek the blessing of that cross through His Word, and put away all human effort to be saved. Put away your sword! See His Cross! Amen!









